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A: A vector is a quantity that has a magnitude and a direction. A vector can describe many things, but in this case, a vector describes a force. How much force (how much lift, or drag, etc) is the magnitude and the direction is of course the direction the force is in. Vectors are often shown visually as arrows. The larger the arrow, the larger the magnitude of the vector, the larger the force in this case. The direction the arrow points is intuitively the direction of the vector, and the direction of the force here.
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